Pronouns · 23/60
Personal pronouns
I, you, he, she, we, you, they
Hebrew “you” and “they” have separate masculine and feminine forms. In everyday speech the feminine plurals אַתֶּן and הֵן are almost always replaced by the masculine אַתֶּם and הֵם.
| Person | Hebrew | Example |
|---|---|---|
| I | אֲנִיani | אֲנִי לוֹמֵד עִבְרִיתani lomed ivritI'm learning Hebrew |
| you (m) | אַתָּהata | אַתָּה מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל?ata mi-yisrael?are you from Israel? |
| you (f) | אַתְּat | אַתְּ גָּרָה פֹּה?at gara po?do you live here? |
| he | הוּאhu | הוּא רוֹפֵאhu rofehe is a doctor |
| she | הִיאhi | הִיא מוֹרָהhi morashe is a teacher |
| we | אֲנַחְנוּanachnu | אֲנַחְנוּ חֲבֵרִיםanachnu chaverimwe are friends |
| you (m pl) | אַתֶּםatem | אַתֶּם מוּכָנִים?atem muchanim?are you ready? |
| you (f pl) | אַתֶּןaten | אַתֶּן אֲחָיוֹת?aten achayot?are you sisters? |
| they (m) | הֵםhem | הֵם בַּבַּיִתhem babayitthey are at home |
| they (f) | הֵןhen | הֵן עֲיֵפוֹתhen ayefotthey are tired |
There is no “to be” in the present tense: אֲנִי מוֹרֶה — I am a teacher. הוּא / הִיא sometimes serve as a copula: יְרוּשָׁלַיִם הִיא עִיר גְּדוֹלָה — Jerusalem is a big city.